From owner-chemistry@ccl.net Mon Jun 8 03:00:00 2009 From: "Andreas Klamt klamt||cosmologic.de" To: CCL Subject: CCL: PH-dependent ab-initio calculations Message-Id: <-39465-090608014819-6154-OIx7Prv3tRih/ECs50966w~~server.ccl.net> X-Original-From: Andreas Klamt Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Date: Mon, 08 Jun 2009 07:47:27 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sent to CCL by: Andreas Klamt [klamt. a .cosmologic.de] Dear Yutao Yue, just upfront: COSMOtherm is the name of our COSMO-RS program. The theory = itslef has the name COSMO-RS. Just to avoid confusion. Let me try to answer your further questions: > Is it true that for those molecules without any chance of grabbing and = > releasing H+ (protonation state) or OH- (not sure how to name that),=20 > the pH of solvent has no influence on the properties of the molecule?=20 > Or maybe some but limited influence? If otherwise what kind of=20 > influence would it be? (I assume that solvent are always neutral while = > separate charges H3O+ and OH- have very low concentration comparing to = > the solvent itself) Yes, that is true. > On the other hand, for molecules like individual amino acids or=20 > proteins, other than adding/subtracting H+/OH- to the chemical=20 > structure of the molecules (and the subsequent changes in structures=20 > and other properties), are there any other significant influence of pH = > on the molecules? Even for amino acids and proteins: The pH influences the balance of the=20 different protonation forms. This then has an influence on the structure = and properties. Andreas > > Sorry for bringing up more questions and I really appreciate your time = > and help. > > Regards, > Yutao Yue > > On Fri, Jun 5, 2009 at 2:19 AM, Andreas Klamt klamt++cosmologic.de=20 > > wrote: > > > Sent to CCL by: Andreas Klamt [klamt(a)cosmologic.de > ] > Dear Yutao, > > pH-dependent ab-initio calculations in general are impossible. The > pH of > the solvent does change the equilibrium between protonated and > deprotonated species, but you will always have to decide which spec= ies > you want to consider in your ab-initio calculation. (in the > following I > assume that you mean generally QM methods, including DFT, when you = say > ab-initio). Beyond the H3O+ and OH- concentrations, which anyway ar= e > very small, the pH does not change the solvent properties > significantly. > I.e. what you need to do is to calculate the protonated and > deprotonated > species in your solvent (usually water) using a good solvation mode= l, > calculate the pKa from the free energy difference of both solvated > species, and then calculate the population of the species at a > given pH. > > Our COSMOtherm program in combination with a QM propgram being able= to > write the required DFT/COSMO files, e.g. TURBOMOLE, does provide th= e > infrastructure to do so, not only in water but in any solvent. > > Andreas > > Yutao Yue Yutao.Yue*_*gmail.com schrieb: > > Sent to CCL by: "Yutao Yue" [Yutao.Yue^_^gmail.com > ] > Hello dear friends, does anybody know how to do an ab-initio > calculation of a molecular system under a certain PH value? > Has there been much development on PH-dependent ab-initio > methods? Maybe some PH-dependent empirical methods? Thanks for > any information. > > Regards, > Yutao Yue > > > > --=20 > PD. Dr. Andreas Klamt > CEO / Geschaeftsf=FChrer > COSMOlogic GmbH & Co. KG > Burscheider Strasse 515 > D-51381 Leverkusen, Germany > > phone +49-2171-731681 > fax +49-2171-731689 > e-mail klamt|*|cosmologic.de > web www.cosmologic.de > > HRA 20653 Landgericht Koeln, GF: Dr. Andreas Klamt > Komplementaer: COSMOlogic Verwaltungs GmbH > HRB 49501 Landgericht Koeln, GF: Dr. Andreas Klamt > > > > > - This is automatically added to each message by the mailing script= - > > > > E-mail to subscribers: CHEMISTRY(!)ccl.net > or use:> > E-mail to administrators: CHEMISTRY-REQUEST(!)ccl.net > or useConferences: > http://server.ccl.net/chemistry/announcements/conferences/=> > > --=20 PD. Dr. Andreas Klamt CEO / Geschaeftsf=FChrer COSMOlogic GmbH & Co. KG Burscheider Strasse 515 D-51381 Leverkusen, Germany phone +49-2171-731681 fax +49-2171-731689 e-mail klamt a cosmologic.de web www.cosmologic.de HRA 20653 Landgericht Koeln, GF: Dr. Andreas Klamt Komplementaer: COSMOlogic Verwaltungs GmbH HRB 49501 Landgericht Koeln, GF: Dr. Andreas Klamt