CCL: APS March Meeting 2020, Focus Topic 16.01.04
- From: "Andre Schleife"
<schleife(_)illinois.edu>
- Subject: CCL: APS March Meeting 2020, Focus Topic 16.01.04
- Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2019 11:59:53 -0400
Sent to CCL by: "Andre Schleife" [schleife(a)illinois.edu]
Dear Colleagues,
The abstract submission deadline for the APS March Meeting (March 2-6, 2020;
Denver,
CO) is imminent (this Friday, 10/25), hence a quick reminder: Please consider
submitting
your abstract to the Focus Topic "First-principles Modeling of
Excited-State Phenomena in
Materials", organized by Serdar Ogut (UIC), Yuan Ping (UC Santa Cruz),
Sahar Sharifzadeh
(Boston University), and myself (UIUC). It is cross-listed in DCOMP, DCP, and
DMP.
After a great list of abstracts and great attendance last year, we continue in
2020 with the
same name and hope to see again many stimulating discussions! For this, we need
your
support, so if you are working in these fields of research (see description
below), please
consider submitting your contributed abstract to our focus topic. A strong
showing from
the community will ensure the FT's success and continuity. Were looking forward
to seeing
many of you in Denver in March!
FT description:
Many properties of functional materials, interfaces, and nano-structures derive
from
electronic excitations. These processes determine properties such as ionization
potential
and electron affinity, optical spectra and exciton binding energies,
electron-phonon
coupling, charge transition levels, and energy level alignment at interfaces. In
addition, hot
carriers in semiconductors and nanostructures are generated, transition between
excited
states, transfer energy to the lattice, and recombine with each other. It is
necessary to
understand these properties from a fundamental point of view and to achieve
design of
materials with optimal performance for applications e.g., in transistors, light
emitting
diodes, solar cells, and photo-electrochemical cells.
A proper description of electronic excitations requires theoretical approaches
that go
beyond ground state density functional theory (DFT). In recent years, Green's
function
based many-body perturbation theory methods like RPA, GW, and BSE have been
adopted
by a rapidly growing community of researchers in the field of computational
materials
physics. These have now become the de facto standard for the description of
excited
electronic states in solids and their surfaces. Ehrenfest dynamics and
surface-hopping
schemes, e.g. based on time-dependent DFT, are used to describe coupled
electron-ion
dynamics as the origin of interesting physics in photo-catalysis, surface
chemical
reactions, scintillators, or radiation shielding.
Advances in high performance computing and scalable implementations in several
popular
electronic structure packages enable further progress. Sophisticated
calculations are
accessible for many users and feasible for large, complex systems with up to few
hundred
atoms. These methods are increasingly applied to interpret experiments, such as
spectroscopies and femto-second pump-probe measurements, and to computationally
design functional materials, interfaces, and nano-structures.
This focus topic is dedicated to recent advances in many-body perturbation
theory and
electron-ion dynamics methods for electronic excitations: Challenges, scalable
implementations in electronic structure codes, and applications to functional
materials,
interfaces, molecules, and nano-structures. It aims to attract researchers
working on the
nexus of electronic and optical properties of materials, hot electron dynamics,
and device
physics.
With best regards,
Serdar Ogut (University of Illinois, Chicago),
Yuan Ping (UC Santa Cruz),
Andre Schleife (UIUC),
Sahar Sharifzadeh (Boston University)