RE: Multiple Molecule-Systems with Mopac?



 In reply to Heiko Schinke's question concerning:
 >Dear Subscribers,
 >we are using MOPAC 5.0 (purchased with SYBYL 6.0). Recent we would compute
 >a multi-molecule-system (see the *.dat-file below, generated with SYBYL).
 >After some computation-time MOPAC stopped (during the computation for the
 >first reaction coordinate) and print in his output-file (see below):
 >
 >           THREE ATOMS BEING USED TO DEFINE THE
 >           COORDINATES OF A FOURTH ATOM, WHOSE BOND-ANGLE IS
 >           NOT ZERO OR 180 DEGREEES, ARE IN AN ALMOST STRAIGHT
 >           LINE.  THERE IS A HIGH PROBABILITY THAT THE
 >           COORDINATES OF THE ATOM WILL BE INCORRECT.
 >
 > and at the end:
 >
 >       ATOMS 65, 63, AND 54 ARE WITHIN 0.0059 ANGSTROMS OF A STRAIGHT LINE
    I would make the following suggestion: When setting up the MOPAC
 calcualtion in SYBYL, use the SETUP option Z_MATRIX to edit
 the Z_MATRIX.  In SYBYL 6.0, you will have to do the setup from the
 command line to use this option (it is not yet supported from the
 dialog box).  At the command line enter:
 SYBYL> QCPE M1 MOPAC SETUP <filename> Z_MATRIX
 you will then see the z matrix listed to the screen.  Select row 66
 to modify the definition of atom 66.  Enter the atom ids for the
 atoms that will define the distance, angle and torsion internal
 coordinates.  Examine the molecule on the screen and select atoms
 which do not line up in a straight line.  Ideally the atoms you select
 will be bonded to each other, but this is not always possible.  Also the
 atoms you select must be lower in id number than the atom you are
 defining (66).
 I think this is the simplest solution to your problem.  Other possible
 solutions would include renumbering your molecule or adding dummy atoms.
 If you are still having problems, please e-mail me a mol2 file of your
 molecule and I will be glad to try to help you further.
 Regards,
 Vic Lewchenko
 Tripos Associates
 St.Louis, MO  USA
 E-mail: victor-0at0-tripos.com