How can one calculate reaction rate constant?



Dear CCLers,

I would like to calculate rate constant k for bimolecular reaction A + B -> AB. I have found transition state and proved that it really connects reagents and products (G98w, GAMESS). According to RRKM the simplest expression for calculation of rate constant k is

k = (kB*T/h)(Q??/Qa*Qb) exp(-Eo/RT),

where kB is Boltzmann?s constant; Q??, Qa and Qb are partition functions for TS and reagents A and B; Eo ? difference in zero point energies of TS and reagents.

Question: what units and what measure does this rate constant k have? Simple evaluation gives units of [s-1], but being a bimolecular it is expected to have units of [M-1s-1], [cm3 molecules-1 s-1] or such. How can we account for this?

Sincerely,
Alexei Khalizov,
Balakrishnan Viswanathan



------------------------- Dr. Alexei Khalizov Departments of Chemistry McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, Quebec, CANADA, H3A 2K6