RE: infra-red stretching frequencies
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From: p smith
Sent: Friday, February 28, 2003 3:10 AM
To: chemistry { *at * } ccl.net
Subject: CCL:infra-red stretching frequencies
Hello,
It depends. That is, the cheapest/reliable method depends on the system under
study. For qualitative purposes on large stable systems, you may use AM1 or PM3
frequencies scaling them heavily above ~ 1500-2000 cm(-1). However, you couldn't
expect reliability e.g. from Hydrogen-bonded complexes in low-frequency region.
As the cheapest universal tool, DFT B3LYP is recommended, with mandatory
polarization functions on heavy atoms (and hydrogens for X-H stretch).
Also take a look at:
A.P.Scott and L. Radom, "Harmonic Vibrational Frequencies: An Evaluation of
Hartree-Fock, Moller-Plesset, Quadratic Configurational Interaction, Density
Functional Theory, and Semiempirical Scale Factors", J. Phys. Chem. 1996,
V.100, 16502-16513.
Best regards,
Serghey.
****************************************************************************************
Serghey I. Kotelevskii,
Department of Theoretical Chemistry and Astrochemistry,
Research Institute for Chemistry,
Kharkiv VNKarazin National University,
Svobody Square 4,
UA-61077 Kharkiv, Ukraine
Hi,
What is the cheapest method of producing reliable IR stretching
frequencies computationally i.e. which represents the best compromise
between cost and accuracy. I know these calculations can be performed
semi-empirically but I am not sure how accurate the results are.
Cheers,
Paul
p.smith { *at * } student.umist.ac.uk