From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Apr 14 14:55:30 2005
Received: from mx5.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de (mx5.Informatik.Uni-Tuebingen.De [134.2.12.32])
	by server.ccl.net (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id j3EItOVK027924
	for <chemistry^at^ccl.net>; Thu, 14 Apr 2005 14:55:24 -0400
Received: from localhost (loopback [127.0.0.1])
	by mx5.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de (Postfix) with ESMTP
	id B4D2610E; Thu, 14 Apr 2005 18:57:57 +0200 (DFT)
Received: from mx3.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de ([134.2.12.26])
 by localhost (mx5 [134.2.12.32]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP
 id 42468-02; Thu, 14 Apr 2005 18:57:55 +0200 (DFT)
Received: from [134.2.10.184] (rapc84.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de [134.2.10.184])
	by mx3.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de (Postfix) with ESMTP
	id 3C870149; Thu, 14 Apr 2005 18:57:53 +0200 (DFT)
Message-ID: <425EA110.1000207^at^informatik.uni-tuebingen.de>
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2005 18:57:52 +0200
From: "Joerg K. Wegner" <wegnerj^at^informatik.uni-tuebingen.de>
Organization: Department of Computer Architecture
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.7.3) Gecko/20040910
X-Accept-Language: en-us, en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: lhhu^at^yangtze.hku.hk
Cc: chemistry^at^ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:Correlation Coefficient
References: <Pine.LNX.4.61.0504141219570.2286^at^yangtze.hku.hk>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.61.0504141219570.2286^at^yangtze.hku.hk>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new (McAfee AntiVirus) at informatik.uni-tuebingen.de
X-Spam-Status: No, score=0.0 required=5.0 tests=none autolearn=failed 
	version=3.0.1
X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.1 (2004-10-22) on server.ccl.net

Hi Holly,

I would say there is no general answer and values of 0.8 or whatever 
seems suspect to me. Why? The quality depends highly on the data set 
used, even on data set with drug molecules [1].
Furthermore, if you apply an optimization algorithm to select a better 
set of features/descriptors, better induction parameters, etc. you can 
easily produce an overfitted result [2] (see references therein).
So, there is no short answer, but yes you can use the cross-validation 
result (of the outer loop) to estimate the future performance of your 
hypothesis. In other words, if you have an infinite amount of data the 
true error is the same as the experimental error. In all other cases 
with a finite number of training molecules it is not.
I would recommend to compare your result to other method based 
approaches, which is the most serious way to compare prediction rates. 
But as already said in [2] you should not use leave-one-out 
cross-validation for comparing feature selection methods, also not 
emprical selected feature sets.

[1] Wolpert, D. H. and Macready, W. G. No Free Lunch Theorems for 
Optimization IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 1997 , 1 , 67-82
[2] Wegner, J. K. and Frvhlich, H. and Zell, A. Feature selection for 
Descriptor based Classification Models. 2. Human Intestinal Absorption 
(HIA) J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 2004 , 44 , 931-939

Kind regards, Joerg

> I have a question about Correlation Coefficient of cross-validation. Can 
> anyone tell me how much the value of Correlation Coefficient indicate 
> the result is reliable? Certainly I know the larger the value, the more 
> reliable the result. I want to know the lowest limit of that value. I 
> read some papers that used the Correlation Coefficient value, some 
> values are lower than 0.8, is it OK for present them in journals? Or it 
> depends on different situation or topic?
> 
> Thanks a lot to you all,
> 
> Holly
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -= This is automatically added to each message by the mailing script =-
> To send e-mail to subscribers of CCL put the string CCL: on your 
> Subject: line
> and send your message to:  CHEMISTRY^at^ccl.net
> 
> Send your subscription/unsubscription requests to: 
> CHEMISTRY-REQUEST^at^ccl.net HOME Page: http://www.ccl.net   | Jobs Page: 
> http://www.ccl.net/jobs
> If your is mail bouncing from ccl.net domain due to spam filters, please
> use the Web based form from CCL Home Page 
> -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


-- 
Dipl. Chem. Joerg K. Wegner
Center of Bioinformatics Tuebingen (ZBIT)
Department of Computer Architecture
Univ. Tuebingen, Sand 1, D-72076 Tuebingen, Germany
Phone: (+49/0) 7071 29 78970
Fax: (+49/0) 7071 29 5091
E-Mail: mailto:wegnerj^at^informatik.uni-tuebingen.de
WWW:    http://www-ra.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de
--
Never mistake motion for action.
                                     (E. Hemingway)

Never mistake action for meaningful action.
                                (Hugo Kubinyi,2004)



