CCL: PES vs. # of CPUs



 Sent to CCL by: Joop van lenthe [joop^-^chem.uu.nl]
 Hi Jozsef could you send the data you used as input
 I would like to try to make it less theoretical
 Joop
 
On 1-feb-06, at 23:41, Jozsef Csontos jozsefcsontos~~creighton.edu wrote:
 
 Sent to CCL by: Jozsef Csontos [jozsefcsontos]|[creighton.edu]
 Hi,
 my short question is:
 is it possible to get different optimized final structures using the
 same input and architecture, OS, software (and so on), but different
 number of processors?
 My longer comments are:
 I understand that we use approximations (in QM and in life too:) and
 
there might be error accumulations and our number representation depends
 on the hardware etc. But, I'm quite sure the answer is no. Maybe I'm
 wrong, so I tell you the story.
 The story:
 I have been using a commercial quantum package, which uses the MPI
 libraries (MPICH) for parallelization. I was about to map the PES of
 several tripeptides in water using DFT. (Of course, the molecules are
 flexible and the PESs are flat and more more approximations) I'm not
 totally surprised that the results are different on 1 node with 1
 processor and 6 node with 6 processors. (In the first case there is no
 MPI and in the second one there is.) Interestingly, the results are
 different on 3 nodes with 6 processors (2CPUs/node) and on 6 nodes with
 
6 processors (1CPU/node), in addition the calculation using the previous
 6 processor configuration (2CPUs/node) differs from the 4 CPUs config
 (2CPUs/node) ones.
 
The energy differences between the structures are small about 1kcal/mol,
 however, the rmsd is quite large 1.9 Angstrom considering heavy atoms
 and one of these structures is the deepest minimum on the PES, so these
 structures belong to the low energy region. I haven't checked all the
 structures whether they are minima or other stationary points. I guess
 this is not related to the question, but if all of them were minima my
 question would be louder.
 I'm wondering what your opinions are?
 Best wishes,
 Jozsef
 
-- Jozsef Csontos, Ph.D.
 Department of Biomedical Sciences
 Creighton University,
 
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 Joop van Lenthe
 Theoretical Chemistry Group Utrecht
 tel. -31-30-2532733
 joop- -chem.uu.nl
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