CCL: G3B3 Atomization Energy Methane
- From: John Bushnell <bushnell=-=chem.ucsb.edu>
- Subject: CCL: G3B3 Atomization Energy Methane
- Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 15:19:16 -0800 (PST)
Sent to CCL by: John Bushnell [bushnell**chem.ucsb.edu]
I'm not at all familiar with the "G3B3" method, but right off hand
I would think that this is very good agreement with experiment.
You show an error of 13 kJ/mol at zero K. But the calculation involves
the difference of some very large numbers. The difference of only
3 kJ/mol at 298 K seems fortuitously small in fact. If enthalpies
of formation could be routinely calculated to this accuracy, we
wouldn't have to do so many experiments. :-)
Just my offhand impression...
- John
On Mon, 20 Feb 2006, Roger Kevin Robinson r.robinson .. imperial.ac.uk wrote:
Sent to CCL by: Roger Kevin Robinson [r.robinson,,imperial.ac.uk]
Hi,
I've asked about this before but i still seem to be having some
trouble. Im just using Methane as an example.
Using G3B3 methods.
At 298K I get
Name G3-Energy(G3B3) ZPE
C -37.778738
H -0.499671
CH4 -40.455401 0.043410
Using this values to calculate Atomization Energy
= (-37.778738 + 4* -0.499671) - -40.455401 - 0.043410= 0.634569 =
1666.06091 kJ/mol
this fits in well with an experimental value of 1663.3
to calculate Enthalpy of formation you need the atomization Energy at 0K
as far as im aware.
Right at 0K
Name G3(0K) - (G3B3) ZPE
C -37.780154
H -0.501087
CH4 -40.458277 0.043410
= ( -37.780154 +4 * -0.499671) - -40.455401 - 0.043410 = 0.630365 =
1655.02331.
But the experimental value is 1642.27
Does any one know where im making the mistake ?
Thanks Roger