CCL:G: Problem with calculation of IR frequency at different
temperature
- From: John Keller <jwkeller~!~alaska.edu>
- Subject: CCL:G: Problem with calculation of IR frequency at
different temperature
- Date: Thu, 26 Dec 2013 19:21:25 -0900
Sent to CCL by: John Keller [jwkeller-$-alaska.edu]
Hi Geetha,
Ir frequencies, orbital energies, electron motions in orbitals are not
temperature dependent. An atom is an atom whatever the temp. What does
change with T is distribution of vibrational excited states. Close
absolute zero, only lowest vibrational levels are populated. As the
temperature rises,more and more of the upper states, which have larger
amplitudes, are populated. At really high temps, the bonds break when
the amplitudes get too large to hold the atoms together.
John Keller
Sent from my iPad
> On Dec 26, 2013, at 6:11 PM, "Geetha Gopakumar Nair
gopakumargeetha[a]gmail.com" <owner-chemistry:+:ccl.net> wrote:
>
>
> Sent to CCL by: "Geetha Gopakumar Nair" [gopakumargeetha()
gmail.com]
> Hi
>
> I am working on water molecule using Gaussian09. I was trying to do the IR
frequency calculations at
> different temperatures. First I optimised and calculated the frequency at
STP. Later using the optimised
> structure, I tried different temperatures. I find the output printing
correct temperatures but the
> frequencies and their IR intensities remaining the same. Here with I have
attached the necessary parts
> of the run.
>
> best
> Geetha
>
>
> Run1.
>
> # PBE1PBE/CC-PVQZ opt freq
> 1 2 3
> A1 A1 B2
> Frequencies -- 1638.9412 3867.1523 3970.9138
> Red. masses -- 1.0829 1.0449 1.0821
> Frc consts -- 1.7139 9.207 10.0527
> IR Inten -- 73.922 5.1287 57.1266
>
> Temperature 298.150 Kelvin. Pressure 1.00000 Atm.
>
> Run2
>
> # PBE1PBE/CC-PVQZ opt freq=ReadIsotopes Temperature=500 Pressure=1
> 1 2 3
> A1 A1 B2
> Frequencies -- 1638.9412 3867.1523 3970.9138
> Red. masses -- 1.0829 1.0449 1.0821
> Frc consts -- 1.7139 9.207 10.0527
> IR Inten -- 73.922 5.1287 57.1266
>
> Temperature 500.000 Kelvin. Pressure 1.00000 Atm.>
>