From owner-chemistry@ccl.net Thu Aug 27 07:36:01 2015 From: "Stefan Grimme grimme : thch.uni-bonn.de" To: CCL Subject: CCL: Empirical Dispersion Correction Message-Id: <-51626-150827060524-13640-+soOQL+WlkHqDur064wvRA,,server.ccl.net> X-Original-From: "Stefan Grimme" Date: Thu, 27 Aug 2015 06:05:22 -0400 Sent to CCL by: "Stefan Grimme" [grimme##thch.uni-bonn.de] Dear Adedapo, dispersion corrections to B3LYP are essential even in "non-obvious" cases because they correct for fundamental correlation energy deficiencies in the functional at medium- as well as long interatomic distances. This is not directly related to the issue of explicit solvation. In order to properly compute protonation constants (I assume a free energy property) its essential that you inclcude ALL free energy contributions (internal as well as solvation) accurately. In most (electronically simple) cases when B3LYP is better than B3LYP-D3 there is a hidden error compensation and the good result you get is based on the wrong reason. In summary: forget B3LYP, use always B3LYP-D3 or other dispersion corrected versions of B3LYP (or even more modern dispersion-inclusive functionals). Hope this helps Stefan