CCL: Static polarizability of Atoms with Gaussian or Gamess
- From: Susi Lehtola <susi.lehtola^helsinki.fi>
- Subject: CCL: Static polarizability of Atoms with Gaussian or
Gamess
- Date: Thu, 11 Feb 2021 16:13:44 -0500
Sent to CCL by: Susi Lehtola [susi.lehtola^^^helsinki.fi]
Dear Krishna,
your basis set is simply too small: 6-311+G(2d,p) is a double-zeta basis
set, which does not even include diffuse functions on hydrogen. You
need to go to bigger basis sets. Repeating your calculation I get
Basis Polarizability (bohr^3)
6-311+G(2d,p) 0.59
cc-pVDZ 0.63
cc-pVTZ 1.88
cc-pVQZ 2.74
cc-pV5Z 3.22
cc-pV6Z 3.57
You see that the convergence is very slow in terms of the basis set
size. This is often an indicator of important functions missing from
the basis set. Indeed, electrical properties like the dipole moment or
polarizability are well-known to be sensitive to diffuse functions.
Even augmented Pople sets, however, yield very poor results:
6-31++G** 0.25
6-311++G** 0.59
Repeating the calculations in the augmented Dunning series gives much
better convergence
aug-cc-pVDZ 4.29
aug-cc-pVTZ 4.48
aug-cc-pVQZ 4.50
aug-cc-pV5Z 4.49
aug-cc-pV6Z 4.49
The result is essentially converged already with the triple-zeta basis,
and it is in excellent agreement with the experimental value of 4.50.
--
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Mr. Susi Lehtola, PhD Adjunct Professor
susi.lehtola]![helsinki.fi University of Helsinki
http://susilehtola.github.io/ Finland
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Susi Lehtola, FT dosentti
susi.lehtola]![helsinki.fi Helsingin yliopisto
http://susilehtola.github.io/
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