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QCMP024. MOPAC: A General Molecular Orbital
Package (Version 4.0) (IBM-PC/ÆON:032
Version)
by Jon T. Swanson, Herbert E. Klei and James
J. P. Stewart, Frank J. Seiler Research
Laboratory, United States Air Force Academy,
Colorado Springs, Colorado 80840
This version of MOPAC will only execute on an
IBM-PC which is equipped with the special ÆON
32-bit board.
MOPAC is a general-purpose semiempirical
molecular-orbital package for the study of
chemical reactions. The semiempirical
Hamiltonians MNDO, MINDO/3 and AM1 are
implemented; and calculations of vibrational
spectra, thermodynamic quantities, isotopic
substitution effects and force constants for
molecules, ions and radicals are combined in
a fully integrated package. One limitation
is that RHF radicals cannot be used with
FORCE in the default set of options.
However, users can run RHF radicals with
FORCE if the maximum number of allowed atoms
is reduced. Within the electronic part of
the calculations, eigenvectors and localized
orbitals, chemical bond indices, charges,
molecular orbitals, etc. are calculable. For
studying chemical reactions, a transition-
state location routine and a transition-state
optimizing routine are available.For
potential users to get the most out of the
program, they must understand how the program
works, how to enter data, how to interpret
the results--and what to do when things go
wrong.
While MOPAC calls upon many concepts in
quantum theory and thermodynamics and uses
some fairly advanced mathematics, the user
who is not familiar with these specialized
topics should not feel excluded from using
it. On the contrary, MOPAC is written with
the non-theoretician in mind, To this end,
the data are kept as simple as possible; this
means that users can give their attention to
the chemistry involved and not concern
themselves with quantum and thermodynamic
exotica.
In addition to the Æon 032/PC board, one
needs a 40 Mb or larger hard disk as well as
DOS 2.0 or higher, UNIX System V (Version 2,
release 2 or higher) and the standard UNIX
FORTRAN 77 compiler.
This version of MOPAC is capable of handling
up to 38 heavy atoms and 38 light atoms.
FORTRAN 77
Lines of Code: 18,000
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